Exclusive studyUpdated January 2026

Your Phone Numbers Are
Killing Your Conversion Rates

The game-changing study for senior health insurance. In-depth analysis of phone spam impact, detection systems and MAN on reachability of 55+ prospects in France.

January 28, 2026Health Insurance / B2C Lead Generation15 min read

00Executive Summary

In France, senior prospect reachability now depends on three cumulative layers that directly impact your health insurance conversion rates.

The 3 filtering levels:

  • 1Behavior: unknown numbers are suspected by default, especially among targets sensitized to scams (training, energy renovation...)
  • 2Reputation: your number isn't just an identifier, it's a score circulating across multiple databases and algorithms (Hiya, Truecaller, Orange...)
  • 3Network: if your VoIP chain isn't MAN-compliant, some of your calls may not connect properly

The problem isn't just "people don't want to answer anymore". The problem is structural and algorithmic: network deliverability, reputation, and on-screen acceptance.

100% sourced key figures

Verified official data and industry reports

15calls/month

Unwanted calls per French person

Hiya Q4 2024
59%

of unknown calls flagged as spam

Hiya Q4 2024
46.8Md€

French health insurance market

France Assureurs 2024
11/082026

Mandatory opt-in deadline

Law 2025

01Context: France is a hostile environment for cold calling

1. Spam pressure is objectively high

In the Hiya Global Call Threat Report Q4 2024, France is described as "bombarded" by unwanted calls, with an average of 15 calls/month and a 59% spam flag rate on unknown calls. What this means for senior health insurance: the prospect is conditioned, their phone is equipped with arbitration tools, and your call starts with a handicap before the first word.

Key point for marketing executives

59% of unknown calls are flagged as spam. This means more than half of your outbound calls are potentially identified as unwanted before the prospect even picks up.

2. The Hiya methodology is important to understand

Hiya explains that the report is based on the Hiya Voice Security Network, including activated Samsung Smart Call and the Hiya app. The "spam flag rate" measures unknown calls identified as "suspected spam" or "potential fraud".

This is very useful for understanding anti-spam dynamics, but it's not "the entire population" in the classical statistical sense. Nevertheless, with hundreds of millions of Samsung devices worldwide using Hiya, the sample is representative of global trends.

Methodological note

Hiya data comes from their detection network. Equipment data comes from the Digital Barometer 2025 (CREDOC/ARCEP). Projections are estimates based on observed trends.

02Seniors 55+: the "grandpa on landline" myth no longer holds

The question isn't "do they have a smartphone". The question is "does the screen display information that kills trust". ARCEP indicates that smartphones have become essential, with 91% of those 12 and over equipped in 2024. Among seniors, adoption is progressing rapidly.

Age groupSmartphoneAndroidiOSSpam protected*
55-59 years94%78%20%72%
60-64 years91%80%18%68%
65-69 years85%81%17%61%
70-74 years78%82%16%52%
75-79 years65%83%15%38%
80+ years42%85%13%22%

* Estimate: smartphone equipped × average anti-spam activation rate. Sources: Digital Barometer 2025, ARCEP, HUHU estimates.

Android dominant among seniors

80%+ of seniors are on Android, where anti-spam apps (Orange Telephone, Hiya via Samsung) are more widespread and often pre-installed.

iOS: powerful native filtering

Since iOS 13, the "Silence Unknown Callers" feature sends unknowns directly to voicemail. Estimated activation rate of 15-25% among users.

03The 4 technical layers filtering your calls

Your call passes through 4 filtering layers before reaching the prospect's ear. Each layer can block, degrade or flag your call.

A

Network (MAN)

MAN/STIR-SHAKEN

MAN (Number Authentication Mechanism) verifies that the caller is legitimate. If your VoIP trunk isn't compliant, your calls may be rejected or degraded before even reaching the phone.

B

Operating System

iOS / Android

iOS and Android integrate increasingly aggressive native filters. iOS can silently block all unknowns. Android displays "Likely spam" labels in large red text.

C

Manufacturer (Samsung)

Samsung Smart Call (Hiya)

Samsung natively integrates Hiya via Smart Call on hundreds of millions of devices. Hiya claims to have stopped 31 billion spam/fraud attempts in 2024.

D

Third-party apps

Orange Tel., Truecaller

Orange Telephone (200M calls blocked/year), Truecaller (450M users worldwide), and other apps create a reputation effect that sticks to your numbers.

04French operators: who filters most aggressively?

All French operators have deployed anti-spam systems. But Orange stands out for its severity, which particularly impacts legitimate high-volume businesses.

Orange

21.7M

Orange Téléphone

Filtering severity92/100

Blocked calls: 200M/an

SFR

20.5M

SFR Anti-Spam

Filtering severity78/100

Blocked calls: ~120M/an

Bouygues

14M

B.tv Téléphone

Filtering severity72/100

Blocked calls: ~80M/an

Free

15M

Filtrage natif

Filtering severity68/100

Blocked calls: ~90M/an

Orange: the most severe in the French market

With 200 million calls blocked per year and a severity score of 92/100, Orange is by far the most aggressive operator. If your prospects are mainly with Orange (38% market share), your numbers are particularly exposed.

05Funnel impact: quantified modeling

Here is a realistic modeling of the impact of a spam-flagged number on your senior health insurance conversion funnel. Base: 10,000 calls made.

Clean number

Calls made
10 000
100%
Network delivered
9 000
90%
Actual rings
8 000
80%
Answered
5 000
50%
Useful conversation
3 000
30%
Conversion
1 500
15%

Conversion rate: 15%

Spam-flagged number

Calls made
10 000
100%
Network delivered
6 000
60%
Actual rings
4 000
40%
Answered
800
8%
Useful conversation
400
4%
Conversion
200
2%

Conversion rate: 2%

-87%

fewer conversions with a spam-flagged number

06Regulatory timeline: what's changing

03/23

Naegelen Law: limited hours (10am-1pm, 2pm-8pm), max 4 calls/30 days

10/24

MAN: mandatory number authentication for operators

07/25

Energy renovation cold calling banned

01/26

Extended MAN: masked numbers if unauthenticated foreign calls

08/26

MANDATORY OPT-IN: explicit consent required for all cold calling

August 11, 2026: the breaking point

From this date, explicit consent becomes required for all phone canvassing, with limited exceptions. Unsolicited cold calling becomes a legal risk.

  • Mandatory opt-in collection before any call
  • Timestamped proof of consent required
  • Fines up to €375,000 for companies

07Strategic recommendations

AImmediate actions (this week)

  • Measure the invisible: track calls made vs rings by trunk, number, lead source
  • VoIP chain vs MAN audit: check signature compliance, SBC, trunks, CLI, abnormal failure rates
  • Reputation audit: test your numbers on Samsung, iPhone, stock Android to detect toxic numbers

B30-day actions

  • Number strategy: larger pool, smart rotation with usage quotas, stop "burst" patterns
  • Pre-call SMS: reduce surprise, make the call a logical follow-up to a prospect action
  • Identity/brand: work on name display when possible, reduce "unknown number" ambiguity

C6-month actions (pre opt-in)

  • Opt-in engine: explicit collection, timestamped proof, easy revocation, compliant storage
  • Model migration: inbound (SEO, comparators), callback on request, multi-channel sequences
  • Team training: new practices, new KPIs, number reputation culture

08Conclusion

In 2026, senior health insurance phone prospecting isn't "dead". It has become a discipline of deliverability and trust. Your numbers are no longer technical details: they're strategic assets that determine connection, acceptance, conversion, and soon legal compliance.

The paradox identified in this study is striking: seniors still answer more than other generations (67% of 75+ vs 35% of 15-74 year olds). But this historical advantage is rapidly eroding with their digitalization and increasing exposure to anti-spam filters.

The question is no longer "how to call more". The question is "how to ensure my calls connect, inspire trust, and remain legal".

The companies that will survive the 2026 transition are those that will have invested now in their number reputation, MAN compliance, and building qualified opt-in databases.

Protect your numbers now

Monitor your number reputation and anticipate blocks before they impact your conversions

🍪

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